Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?

The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws, which is a fundamental function in a democratic system. This branch ensures that laws are applied fairly and consistently, protects individual rights, and resolves disputes. It consists of court systems that interpret the meaning of laws, assess their constitutionality, and ensure they are upheld within the framework of the constitution.

By interpreting laws, the judicial branch plays a critical role in maintaining the rule of law, checking the powers of the other branches of government, and protecting citizens' rights. This role helps to ensure that the intent of the legislation is enacted properly and that justice is served in legal matters.

The other branches—legislative and executive—have different roles; the legislative branch creates laws, while the executive branch enforces them. The administrative branch is not typically considered a core branch of government in the context of interpreting laws, as its functions are generally aligned with enforcing regulations and managing public administration.